{"id":4030,"date":"2021-06-17T22:07:41","date_gmt":"2021-06-17T14:07:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.coolcoding.cn\/?p=4030"},"modified":"2021-06-17T22:25:16","modified_gmt":"2021-06-17T14:25:16","slug":"%e5%9d%91vs%e7%bc%96%e8%af%91c-cpp%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e5%af%bc%e5%87%ba%e4%b8%8d%e5%90%8c%e7%ac%a6%e5%8f%b7%e8%a1%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.coolcoding.cn\/?p=4030","title":{"rendered":"[\u5751]VS\u7f16\u8bd1c\/cpp\u6587\u4ef6,\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7b26\u53f7\u8868"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

MS VisualStudio\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u540e\u7f00\u4e3ac\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528c\u6837\u5f0f\u5bfc\u51fa\u7b26\u53f7\u8868
\u540e\u7f00\u4e3acpp\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528c++\u6837\u5f0f\u5bfc\u51fa\u7b26\u53f7\u8868\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728a.cpp\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0:\nvoid foo() {}\n\u5728b.c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528:\nvoid foo();\nfoo(); \/\/ error LNK2019: \u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u6790\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u7b26\u53f7 _foo\n\n\u6216\u8005\n\n\u5728a.c\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0:\nvoid foo() {}\n\u5728b.cpp\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528:\nvoid foo();\nfoo(); \/\/ LNK2019: \u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u6790\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u7b26\u53f7 \"void __cdecl foo(void)\" (?foo@@YAXXZ)<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6240\u4ee5\u5728cpp\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528c\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 extern “C” { void foo(); } \u53bb\u5305\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1b
\u4f46\u5728c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528cpp\u7684\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u5f15\u5165…<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
1\u3001C\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u540d\u4fee\u9970\u89c4\u5219\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

 __cdecl\u8c03\u7528\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff08c\u6807\u51c6\u8c03\u7528\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff09\uff1a\u4ec5\u5728\u8f93\u51fa\u51fd\u6570\u540d\u524d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0b\u5212\u7ebf\u524d\u7f00\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982_sum\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
__stdcall\u8c03\u7528\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff08windows\u6807\u51c6\u8c03\u7528\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff09\uff1a\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u548c\u94fe\u63a5\u5668\u4f1a\u5728\u8f93\u51fa\u51fd\u6570\u540d\u524d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0b\u5212\u7ebf\u524d\u7f00\uff0c\u51fd\u6570\u540d\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c@\u201d\u7b26\u53f7\u548c\u5176\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u5b57\u8282\u6570\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 _sum@number\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
__fastcall\u8c03\u7528\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff08\u5feb\u901f\u8c03\u7528\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff09\uff1a\u5728\u8f93\u51fa\u51fd\u6570\u540d\u524d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c@\u201d\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c@\u201d\u7b26\u53f7\u548c\u5176\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u5b57\u8282\u6570\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 @sum@number\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2\u3001 C++\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u540d\u4fee\u9970\u89c4\u5219 <\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e__stdcall\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u6807\u8bc6\u662f\u201c@@YG\u201d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e__cdecl\u65b9\u5f0f\u5219\u662f\u201c@@YA\u201d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e __fastcall\u65b9\u5f0f\u5219\u662f\u201c@@YI\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7b26\u53f7\u751f\u6210\u89c4\u5219<\/p>\n\n\n\n
_cdecl\u8c03\u7528\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff1a\u201c\uff1f\u201d+\u51fd\u6570\u540d+\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u6807\u8bc6 \u201c@@YA\u201d + \u51fd\u6570\u8fd4\u56de\u7c7b\u578b\u4ee3\u53f7+\u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u578b\u4ee3\u53f7 +\u7ed3\u675f\u6807\u8bc6\u201c@Z\u201d\u6216\u201cZ\u201d\uff08\u65e0\u53c2\u6570\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
_stdcall\u8c03\u7528\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff1a\u201c\uff1f\u201d+\u51fd\u6570\u540d+\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u6807\u8bc6\u201c@@YG\u201d+\u51fd\u6570\u8fd4\u56de\u7c7b\u578b\u4ee3\u53f7+\u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u578b\u4ee3\u53f7 +\u7ed3\u675f\u6807\u8bc6\u201c@Z\u201d\u6216\u201cZ\u201d\uff08\u65e0\u53c2\u6570\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
_fastcal\u8c03\u7528\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff1a\u201c\uff1f\u201d+\u51fd\u6570\u540d+\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u6807\u8bc6 \u201c@@YI\u201d+ \u51fd\u6570\u8fd4\u56de\u7c7b\u578b\u4ee3\u53f7+\u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u578b\u4ee3\u53f7 +\u7ed3\u675f\u6807\u8bc6\u201c@Z\u201d\u6216\u201cZ\u201d\uff08\u65e0\u53c2\u6570\uff09\u3002
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u7684\u62fc\u5199\u4ee3\u53f7<\/p>\n\n\n\n
X<\/td>D<\/td>E<\/td>F<\/td>H<\/td>I<\/td>J<\/td>K<\/td>M<\/td>N<\/td>_N<\/td>U<\/td>PA+<\/td>PB+<\/td>…<\/td><\/tr>
void<\/td>char<\/td>unsignedchar<\/td>short<\/td>int<\/td>unsignedint<\/td>long<\/td>unsignedlong<\/td>float<\/td>double<\/td>bool<\/td>struct<\/td>\u6307\u9488+\u7c7b\u578b<\/td>const\u6307\u9488+\u7c7b\u578b<\/td>…<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\n\n\n\n
_thiscall\u8c03\u7528\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff08\u7c7b\u6210\u5458\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff09\uff1a\u201c\uff1f\u201d +\u51fd\u6570\u540d+ \u201c@\u201d\u5b57\u7b26\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u7c7b\u540d+\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u6807\u8bc6\uff08\u51fd\u6570\u6027\u8d28\u51b3\u5b9a\uff09+ \u51fd\u6570\u8fd4\u56de\u7c7b\u578b\u4ee3\u53f7+\u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u578b\u4ee3\u53f7 +\u7ed3\u675f\u6807\u8bc6\u201c@Z\u201d\u6216\u201cZ\u201d\uff08\u65e0\u53c2\u6570\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u6807\u8bc6\uff1a\u516c\u6709\uff08public\uff09\u6210\u5458\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u201c@@QAE\u201d\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\uff08protected\uff09\u6210\u5458\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u201c@@IAE\u201d\uff0c\u79c1\u6709\uff08private\uff09\u6210\u5458\u51fd\u6570\u201c@@AAE\u201d\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528Const \uff0c\u5219\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u201c@@QBE\u201d\uff0c\u201c@@IBE\u201d\uff0c\u201c@@ABE\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
MS VisualStudio\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u540e\u7f00\u4e3ac\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528c\u6837\u5f0f\u5bfc\u51fa\u7b26\u53f7\u8868\u540e\u7f00\u4e3acpp\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528c++\u6837 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.coolcoding.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4030"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.coolcoding.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.coolcoding.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.coolcoding.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.coolcoding.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4030"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/blog.coolcoding.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4030\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4035,"href":"https:\/\/blog.coolcoding.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4030\/revisions\/4035"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.coolcoding.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4030"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.coolcoding.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4030"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.coolcoding.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4030"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}